Lifecycle Management
Life-cycle management is a key feature of credentials-on-file (COF) network tokenization. Issuers can keep COF network tokens updated as changes are made to their cardholders' accounts.
notifies you in real time when updates are made to a card represented by the COF network token in your vault. Issuers push the life-cycle management updates either in real time or via a batch process to the card brands. Life-cycle updates and timelines will vary by issuer based on their update process. For example, notifies you when a card becomes inactive.
and webhooks enable you to stay informed about the status of COF network tokens in different ways:
- Subscribe to real-time notifications for lifecycle management events using Webhooks.
- Generate reports that contain life-cycle management events for network tokens. You can generate reports that contain Life-Cycle Management events for Network Tokens. These reports include network token-related fields that are updated as a result of the Life-Cycle Management events sent to the .
- Simulate life-cycle management for Visa cards using the simulator.
For example webhook notifications, see Simulate Lifecycle Status.
When a network token is provisioned, these life-cycle management reasons can be applied:
| Reason | Description |
|---|---|
PROVISIONED | A network token has been provisioned. |
CARD_UPDATED | The card expiration date or last four digits have been updated. |
TOKEN_EXPIRY_UPDATED | The token expiration date has been updated. |
TOKEN_UPDATED | The token expiration date and token status have been updated. |
METADATA_UPDATED | The card metadata such as card art or issuer data has been updated. |
REDIGITIZATION | A new network token has been created due to redigitization. This status is available only for Mastercard. |
TOKEN_STATUS_UPDATED | The status of the network token has been updated. |
When you receive the TOKEN_STATUS_UPDATED life-cycle management update reason, one of these network token statuses is applied:
| Status | Description |
|---|---|
ACTIVE | The account and network token are active and in good standing. When COF network tokens are active, merchants can process transactions according to their COF agreement. |
SUSPENDED | This status is temporary for COF network tokens and can change to ACTIVE or DELETED. Merchants should not send authorizations on suspended tokens. These tokens can be re-activated by the issuer later. |
DELETED | This is the final state for a network token. A network token can be deleted when the account is closed or on cardholder instruction. |
Simulate Lifecycle Status
You can use the Life-Cycle Management (LCM) simulator to simulate lifecycle management notifications for Visa network tokens.
POST /tms/v2/network-tokens/{network-token-id}/simulate
POST /tms/v2/network-tokens/{network-token-id}/simulate
These examples show different notifications for life-cycle management events:
{ "eventType":"tms.networktoken.provisioned", "webhookId":"3xxxxffb-xxxx-fae4-e063-a058xxxx266f", "productId":"tokenManagement", "organizationId":"OrganizationId", "eventDate":"2025-07-03T09:58:09", "transactionTraceId":"f25xxxx-38eb-4a2c-a065-732fxxxx6a7f-0", "retryNumber":0, "payload":{ "data":{ "reason":"PROVISIONED", "id":"3904693A51027574XXXXAF598E0AA195", "type":"tokenizedCardEnrollments", "version":"1.0", "_links":{ "tokenized-cards":[ { "href":"/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/38F377C4044F251XXXX3AF598E0A8B67", "id":"38F377C4044F251AE06XXXX98E0A8B67", "state":"ACTIVE" } ], "instrumentIdentifiers":[ { "href":"/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/7030010xxxx56432345", "id":"7030010xxxx56432345" } ] } }, "organizationId":"OrganizationId" }, "requestType":"NEW"}{ "eventType": "tms.networktoken.updated", "webhookId": "261d2616-xxxx-9ba8-q3456-8b588d0a5f2a", "productId": "tokenManagement", "organizationId": "mid", "eventDate": "2025-02-24T16:46:27", "transactionTraceId": "234234234234234c14e374c2b5a31e26c4316f0dc-0", "retryNumber": 0, "payload": { "data": { "reason": "TOKEN_STATUS_UPDATED", "id": "2EE7067B2F015632E0631E588E0A1987", "type": "tokenizedCardUpdates", "version": "1.0", "_links": { "tokenized-cards": [ { "href": "/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/2E8B371F931C4B9BE0631D588D0AF123", "id": "2E8B371F931C4B9BE0631D588D0AF123", "state": "DELETED" } ], "instrumentIdentifiers": [ { "href": "/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/7045450003485829870", "id": "7045450003485829870" } ] } }, "organizationId": "mid" }, "requestType": "NEW"}{ "eventType": "tms.networktoken.updated", "webhookId": "261d2616-xxxx-9ba8-q3456-8b588d0a5f2a", "productId": "tokenManagement", "organizationId": "mid", "eventDate": "2025-02-24T16:46:27", "transactionTraceId": "234234234234234c14e374c2b5a31e26c4316f0dc-0", "retryNumber": 0, "payload": { "data": { "reason": "TOKEN_STATUS_UPDATED", "id": "2EE7067B2F015632E0631E588E0A1987", "type": "tokenizedCardUpdates", "version": "1.0", "_links": { "tokenized-cards": [ { "href": "/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/2E8B371F931C4B9BE0631D588D0AF123", "id": "2E8B371F931C4B9BE0631D588D0AF123", "state": "DELETED" } ], "instrumentIdentifiers": [ { "href": "/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/7045450003485829870", "id": "7045450003485829870" } ] } }, "organizationId": "mid" }, "requestType": "NEW"}{ "eventType":"tms.networktoken.updated", "webhookId":"3903effb-xxxx-fae4-e063-a0xxxx0a266f", "productId":"tokenManagement", "organizationId":"OrganizationId", "eventDate":"2025-07-03T10:29:12", "transactionTraceId":"01bcdb1655702343e1b4e48ad2089873daafff2e4ff12da4abb1e9ecc522d769-0", "retryNumber":0, "payload":{ "data":{ "reason":"TOKEN_STATUS_UPDATED", "id":"3904B9E29F574360xxxxAF598E0AB766", "type":"tokenizedCardUpdates", "version":"1.0", "_links":{ "tokenized-cards":[ { "href":"/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/38F377C4044F25XXXX63AF598E0A8B67", "id":"38F377C4044F25XXXX63AF598E0A8B67", "state":"SUSPENDED" } ], "instrumentIdentifiers":[ { "href":"/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/7030010XXXX56432345", "id":"703001XXXX056432345" } ] } }, "organizationId":"OrganizationId" }, "requestType":"NEW"}{ "eventType":"tms.networktoken.updated", "webhookId":"3903effb-xxxx-fae4-e063-a058xxxx266f", "productId":"tokenManagement", "organizationId":"OrganizationId", "eventDate":"2025-07-03T10:30:12", "transactionTraceId":"9fa8d1a66d588b2c3e98ccxxxxe25128901ce6305ac4cfd756f0089836f618f2-0", "retryNumber":0, "payload":{ "data":{ "reason":"TOKEN_STATUS_UPDATED", "id":"3904CA019A3A55F9E063AFXXXX0A8356", "type":"tokenizedCardUpdates", "version":"1.0", "_links":{ "tokenized-cards":[ { "href":"/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/38F377C4044F251AXXXXAF598E0A8B67", "id":"38F377C4044F251AE063XXXX8E0A8B67", "state":"DELETED" } ], "instrumentIdentifiers":[ { "href":"/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/703001XXXX056432345", "id":"70300XXXX0056432345" } ] } }, "organizationId":"OrganizationId" }, "requestType":"NEW"}{ "eventType":"tms.networktoken.updated", "webhookId":"3903effb-xxxx-fae4-e063-a0xxxx0a266f", "productId":"tokenManagement", "organizationId":"OrganizationId", "eventDate":"2025-07-03T10:32:15", "transactionTraceId":"3b4afde1bf4d69477a7e7109cc8e65882412820770a2044ad4c9fed75d31f4e8-0", "retryNumber":0, "payload":{ "data":{ "reason":"TOKEN_STATUS_UPDATED", "id":"3904DXXXXC6D597AE06XXXX98E0A6B8C", "type":"tokenizedCardUpdates", "version":"1.0", "_links":{ "tokenized-cards":[ { "href":"/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/3904CA019F0355XXXX63AF598E0A8356", "id":"3904CA019F035XXXX063AF598E0A8356", "state":"ACTIVE" } ], "instrumentIdentifiers":[ { "href":"/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/703008XXXX051962341", "id":"703XXXX000051962341" } ] } }, "organizationId":"OrganizationId" }, "requestType":"NEW"}{ "eventType": "tms.networktoken.updated", "webhookId": "27bc79a2-xxxx-8532-xxxx-a0588e0ade3b", "productId": "tokenManagement", "organizationId": "OrganizationId", "eventDate": "2025-02-28T20:40:39", "transactionTraceId": "e9d7949bf85521625053f23270af389660fafa4328ddd63518e5deb8577c7564-0", "retryNumber": 0, "payload": { "data": { "reason": "CARD_UPDATED", "id": "2F3AC2D2450BB025E06XXXX98E0AF0CA", "type": "tokenizedCardUpdates", "version": "1.0", "_links": { "tokenized-cards": [ { "href": "/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/2F1F09A14C7E3B7AXXXXAF598E0A5151", "id": "2F1F09A14C7E3XXXX063AF598E0A5151" } ], "instrumentIdentifiers": [ { "href": "/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/70304500XXXX3860034", "id": "70304XXXX0093860034" } ] } }, "organizationId": "OrganizationId" }, "requestType": "NEW"}{ "eventType":"tms.networktoken.updated", "webhookId":"3903effb-f536-fae4-e063-a0588e0a266f", "productId":"tokenManagement", "organizationId":"OrganizationId", "eventDate":"2025-07-03T10:30:12", "transactionTraceId":"9fa8d1a66d588b2c3e98cc108de25128901ce6305ac4cfd756f0089836f618f2-0", "retryNumber":0, "payload":{ "data":{ "reason":"TOKEN_UPDATED", "id":"3904CA019A3A55F9E063AF598E0A8356", "type":"tokenizedCardUpdates", "version":"1.0", "_links":{ "tokenized-cards":[ { "href":"/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/38F377C4044F251AE063AF598E0A8B67", "id":"38F377C4044F251AE063AF598E0A8B67", "state":"ACTIVE" } ], "instrumentIdentifiers":[ { "href":"/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/7030010000056432345", "id":"7030010000056432345" } ] } }, "organizationId":"OrganizationID" }, "requestType":"NEW"}{ "eventType": "tms.networktoken.updated", "webhookId": "3903effb-f536-fae4-e063-a0588e0a266f", "productId": "tokenManagement", "organizationId": "organizationId", "eventDate": "2026-02-23T14:40:45", "transactionTraceId": "ddd36b68-b0cd-4bea-a1c9-d9d5f39ede88-0", "retryNumber": 0, "payload": { "data": { "version": "1.0", "id": "4B7FB81DA338515FE063AF598E0AD417", "reason": "TOKEN_EXPIRY_UPDATED", "type": "tokenizedCardUpdates", "_links": { "instrumentIdentifiers": [ { "href": "/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/7030050000048066475", "id": "7030050000048066475" } ], "tokenized-cards": [ { "href": "/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/4B7FB756657A1B9FE063AF598E0AE530", "id": "4B7FB756657A1B9FE063AF598E0AE530" } ] } }, "organizationId": "organizationId" }, "requestType": "NEW"}{ "eventType": "tms.networktoken.updated", "webhookId": "3903effb-f536-fae4-e063-a0588e0a266f", "productId": "tokenManagement", "organizationId": "OrganizationID", "eventDate": "2026-02-23T14:40:45", "transactionTraceId": "ddd36b68-b0cd-4bea-a1c9-d9d5f39ede88-0", "retryNumber": 0, "payload": { "data": { "version": "1.0", "id": "4B7FB81DA338515FE063AF598E0AD417", "reason": "TOKEN_EXPIRY_UPDATED", "type": "tokenizedCardUpdates", "_links": { "instrumentIdentifiers": [ { "href": "/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/7030050000048066475", "id": "7030050000048066475" } ], "tokenized-cards": [ { "href": "/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/4B7FB756657A1B9FE063AF598E0AE530", "id": "4B7FB756657A1B9FE063AF598E0AE530" } ] } }, "organizationId": "OrganizationId" }, "requestType": "NEW"}{ "eventType": "tms.networktoken.updated", "webhookId": "3903effb-f536-fae4-e063-a0588e0a266f", "productId": "tokenManagement", "organizationId": "OrganizationId", "eventDate": "2026-02-26T12:41:05", "transactionTraceId": "ed950d64-3e32-467e-9983-329e51f5adc5-0", "retryNumber": 0, "payload": { "data": { "version": "1.0", "id": "4BBA5FF1292594B4E063AF598E0AAA66", "reason": "REDIGITIZATION", "type": "tokenizedCardUpdates", "_links": { "instrumentIdentifiers": [ { "href": "/tms/v1/instrumentidentifiers/7032130000022946478", "id": "7032130000022946478" } ], "tokenized-cards": [ { "href": "/tms/v2/tokenized-cards/4BBA5FF1272C94B4E063AF598E0AAA66", "id": "4BBA5FF1272C94B4E063AF598E0AAA66" } ] } }, "organizationId": "OrganizationId" }, "requestType": "NEW"}Thanks for your feedback!
Last published: September 29, 2026